Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles

   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #41  
I'm going to be tapping into my house's cold water line, coming out through a foundation wall, and then making my way to our chicken and duck pen, which is about 75' away. About 30' to one side of where I will trench are a buried 240v line, telephone, and a copper propane feed. I have a good handle on where those are.

What I don't have a handle on: My 1" well line and well power line are somewhere in the area, but I don't know exactly where (house was built 20 years before I bought it, no diagram available). I can get a little insight from the inside of the basement, because I know where the well lines come into the house, but what they are doing outside the foundation, I have no idea. In places where I know I'm clear, I'll use my tractor mounted backhoe. But for places where I think the water line might be, I'm thinking I should dig by hand. I also have a handheld metal detector, was planning to scout with it. It won't penetrate deep enough to find a properly deep well power cable, but as I dig, I figure I can stick it in the trench before digging deeper.

I'm in GA: Our frostline is almost non-existent, so I'm only going down a foot, will be using either 1/2 or 3/4" PVC, terminated at a freeze-proof spigot inside the fence of the animal pen.

Any tips or tricks appreciated.
Calling 811 will get you someone to check for utility lines going to the house ( at least that's what I was told by the 811 guy ). They will not locate the power line to the water well. If you elect to do any digging without knowing where the power line is - Please be sure to turn the power off to your well. I'm sure you will do that but just a reminder.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #42  
Use witching rods along the trench path. It will get you close believe it or not.

Two welding rods bend 90 degrees in L shape. Hold short leg loosley in each hand pointing in direction you are walking. When you cross the power line/water line they will turn towards each other. The line will be underfoot.
No, REALLY? like a dining rod looking for water.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #43  
I have yet to try it, but have heard that a strong pressure washer can trench, without cutting lines. If you have some vague idea of location, this might be worth a rental. ( and a full hazmat suit with eye protection)
Called Hydro-excavation. Oilfield uses it exclusively in gas plants. Big truck with vacuum pump & tank, uses high pressure to cut the soil out & the vacuum to suck it up. Ditch with makes a smaller version that is trailer mounted.
1628537324992.png
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #44  
having just hand dug 100'+ for some new irrigation lines, its not fun. But we didn't know where the previous owners ran lines and I didn't know there were private companies that came out and found them for you. soaker hose on the ground for a day, let the water soak in, dig down 4-5". fill the trench with water, come back the next day, dig as far as we could. rinse, repeat. Took us a few weekends to get it all dug, but we got it done.

while rototilling out dirt for our front walkway, I cut through an abandoned PVC line, still don't know where its going or where its coming from. Its direction makes no sense, maybe a sprinkler line, I dunno..
while hand digging a trench under where the new walkway will be, to run some 4" pvc for whatever we might want to run under the walkway in the future, I ran into the electrical line for my shop...only about 8" deep (installed by a previous owner). good thing I didn't hit that with the rototiller. Then there's the well electrical line, the house water line, the telephone line (I know where that is since I installed it) and who know what else under where we were digging.

I only have one utility line coming onto our property, the phone line. the power comes overhead and there's no city water or sewer. so when we're away from the house that makes things easy....there's no utilities to hit when digging.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #45  
No, REALLY? like a dining rod looking for water.
Yes REALLY! Like I said - believe it or not. I can find a line most of the time within a foot. Lay an extension cord out on the ground & try it. you'll be surprised.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #46  
I have yet to try it, but have heard that a strong pressure washer can trench, without cutting lines. If you have some vague idea of location, this might be worth a rental. ( and a full hazmat suit with eye protection)
For the past week or so, a large electrical contractor has been doing just that on our county [gravel] road. Every place there is a phone junction tower in the ditch, they make a hole about 8" round and 30" ~ deep. I don't know why or what the project is.

On a 16' trailer they have a power washer with about a 300 gallon tank of water AND a vacuum with a hose about 3" in diameter.

One guy blows high pressure water towards the ground making a hole and a second guy sucks the water and mud out of the hole.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #47  
Running the risk that this should be a new thread . . .

I have a similar task to do, except mine is a new 1-1/2" supply line from well shack to the house.

What material do you use to seal around the water line where it breaches the foundation?

I have a century plus home with a stone foundation. While that will make the drilling process interesting I am assuming the material to seal between the new poly line and the foundation wall will remain the same.

Thank you for your replies.
Foam pipe insulation.

 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #48  
For the past week or so, a large electrical contractor has been doing just that on our county [gravel] road. Every place there is a phone junction tower in the ditch, they make a hole about 8" round and 30" ~ deep. I don't know why or what the project is.

On a 16' trailer they have a power washer with about a 300 gallon tank of water AND a vacuum with a hose about 3" in diameter.

One guy blows high pressure water towards the ground making a hole and a second guy sucks the water and mud out of the hole.
Oh hell yaw,rbstern could pick one of these up and have that ditch knocked out in no time atall. Guy down the road here cut's railroad track and such every day with a mixture of water and sand. Bin thinking bout asking where he got his rig and get one for myself if it doesn't take too much room in my shop.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #49  
Tip: run some caution/burial tape in your trench above your lines, preferably about mid way between bottom and top of trench. That'll allow the next person who comes a digging to hit that tape before hitting the pipe.

At my place folks tossed various trash material. When you're digging and a bunch of odd crap starts popping up you know that there's a line/pipe under somewhere.

Usually, folks run stuff in a straight line. Go out from end points a ways and slowly dig perpendicular to that imaginary line. Good chance that you'll run into what's buried.

Just got done digging about 15' of trench to run a garden faucet. Every time I do something like this I swear that it's the last time...
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles
  • Thread Starter
#50  
75 feet? Just dig the whole thing with a shovel. Problem solved. Your welcome. I wouldn't hook a backhoe up for 75' of foot deep ditch. I could be done before you got back from the shed.

It's heavy red clay, with it's fair share of roots and rocks; ain't no fun digging at all, much less in 90+ degree sunshine. My backhoe was already on the LS. There was plenty of shovel work to do next to the foundation and under the fence, where I couldn't use the backhoe. Digging the whole thing by hand wouldn't have made any sense.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles
  • Thread Starter
#51  
I can’t understand why you wouldn’t start at the pump house, or somewhere outside,
On the supply line to the house?
Starting under a house, just to take the water outside, is a whole lot harder, and will yield a less satisfactory result, in the form of lower pressure/volume.
Use 3/4” schedule 40, and be sure to secure the spigot so it can’t move. Also, be sure it has adequate drainage from the fitting on the bottom.
Pressure tank is in the basement of the house. Anything upstream of that isn't under pressure unless the pump is running. No place to tap into outside the house.

This is for filling water bowls and cleaning a 35 gallon duck pond. Simply wanting to get our current solution of a 100' garden hose out of our way. No mission critical requirements, other than, turn it on an water comes out at a reasonable rate to fill some bowls and wash down the pond plastic liner.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #52  
1629120484778.png

I use this for running pipe underground. Removed the foot, drilled a hole and added some metal straps to connect the pipe. Of course you have to dig out the ends of the run for the pipe (I have used PVC but flexible pipe would be even easier). When done run tractor over it and for the most part there is no back fill.

Lou
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #53  
View attachment 709819
I use this for running pipe underground. Removed the foot, drilled a hole and added some metal straps to connect the pipe. Of course you have to dig out the ends of the run for the pipe (I have used PVC but flexible pipe would be even easier). When done run tractor over it and for the most part there is no back fill.

Lou
You make it sound easy but I don't fully understand the process. Can you be more specific?
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #54  
You make it sound easy but I don't fully understand the process. Can you be more specific?
So I use the backhoe to dig out 8 feet at each end of the trench (because I was using 8 foot pieces).
This works best with a helper.
Run the trencher through a couple times just to break things up a bit if needed (I hit some hard pan on my last one and ended up having my helper stand on the trencher).
Connect a piece of pipe to the trencher at one end of the run.
Helper can let the operator know when to stop and glue on the next piece of pipe.
As mentioned I think this would work great with a spool of flexible pipe but I haven't tried it.
Also when you get near the end you may need to turn the tractor around (if close to building or some object you don't want moved), flip over the pipe connector on the trencher and backup.
It is easy and fast. The longer the run, the more time saved versus using a backhoe.

On my last install I connected 2 pipes to the trencher. One for electrical and one for water (I believe code says to put electrical on top, at least that is the way I did it).

Lou
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #55  
Ok,I get the picture.😉
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #57  
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #58  
75 feet? Just dig the whole thing with a shovel. Problem solved. Your welcome. I wouldn't hook a backhoe up for 75' of foot deep ditch. I could be done before you got back from the shed.
Just about the funniest post I've ever read. Only on sand dude. We just had dug 200 foot trench to put in new power to my daughter's new house, 50 feet of it met the water line so dual purpose. The pulled out rock as big as the 16 inch backhoe. 100 to 150 pounds. Ain't shoveling here more than a few inches.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #59  
Ya, id like to see someone dig 75 foot x 24” deep by hand in my rock heaven where I live. I pull out boulders.
 
   / Digging trench for PVC water line, advice on potential obstacles #60  
Ya, id like to see someone dig 75 foot x 24” deep by hand in my rock heaven where I live. I pull out boulders.

Even in just hard dirt that would be a brutal job. Way more work than I’m going to do when I could do that in less than 30 minutes with my mini x or trencher. The OP is in Georgia though. He’s probably going to burry the line 6” deep and the soil is sandy so that’s probably doable.
 

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