Scott, that's a nice looking setup, as one who used to
own a "radio shack". I'm sure the AC is protected by a surge protector,
but what do you protect the antenna lines with?
lot of very sensitive equipment
are there whole system filters on the input side?
I can only wonder if MOVs affect the bandwidth in some way
and thank you google AI but apparently this can be an issue affecting reception
Yes, metal oxide varistors (MOVs) can
affect radio bandwidth, particularly in high-frequency or radio frequency (RF) circuits, due to their inherent
capacitance.
Here is how:
- Inherent Capacitance: An MOV acts as a dielectric medium between two electrodes, giving it an inherent capacitance (typically in the picofarad range).
- Frequency-Dependent Reactance: In AC and RF circuits, this capacitance creates a frequency-dependent capacitive reactance (
View attachment 4319849
Xc=1/(2πfC)cap X c equals 1 / open paren 2 pi f cap C close paren
).
- Filtering Effect: Since MOVs are typically connected in parallel to the circuit they are protecting, this capacitance can shunt high-frequency signals to ground, effectively acting as a low-pass filter.
- Signal Degradation: As the frequency of the signal increases (e.g., in the RF range), the MOV's reactance decreases, allowing more of the signal to be diverted. This can lead to signal attenuation, distortion, and, consequently, a reduction in the available bandwidth of a communications line.
- Design Consideration: When used on communication lines or in RF applications, the stray capacitance of the MOV is an important parameter to consider during circuit design to ensure it provides surge protection without unintended circuit interference or signal integrity issues.
For standard low-frequency (e.g., 50/60 Hz AC mains) or DC circuits, the effect of the MOV's capacitance is usually minimal and does not significantly impact circuit performance.