Less expensive method is: Drill a series of holes along the line to be split. Their distance apart is set mainly by the length of stone to be split with the available shims and wedges. Holes can be spaced up to 1' (300mm) or more apart, but the closer they are the more accurate the results. To drill each hole, hold the grinding chisel or star drill in one hand, with the shaft perpendicular to the rock. Rest the drill point on the rock and hit the drill smartly with the lump hammer. Do not use very heavy blows, however, since these will not necessarily speed the work and, if attempted on other types of rock, may shatter the stone. Then turn the drill 60°. Continue hitting and rotating the drill until the hole is 4-5" (200-250mm) deep, or less for a small slab. Flick the dust out of the hole from time to time with the cleaning tool. Drilling granite by hand is a very slow, tedious job, so don't exhaust yourself by trying to rush it. 2 When all the holes are drilled, insert a pair of shims in each with a wedge between. Pound each wedge once, moving down the line in consecutive order. Return to the first wedge and repeat the operation until a thin crack forms between the wedges. 3 Insert one or more large steel wedges into the crack. Retrieve the shims and small wedges. Then hammer the big wedges a few times until the split is wide enough to >insert the crowbar or wrecking bar. Remove these wedges and lever the slab apart.
Here are some things you will need
Wedges & Shims for Rock Splitting, Stone Splitting, Granite Splitting, Marble Splitting