Valve Stem Protectors

/ Valve Stem Protectors #1  

AStanton

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Joined
Feb 15, 2012
Messages
993
Location
North Central, CT
I drove by a red tractor dealership today and noticed valve stem protectors on some of their wheels. I was told that the protectors are being offered on their big tractors only. Hating flat tires, I think this is a wonderful idea.
 

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/ Valve Stem Protectors #2  
on my compact Kubota B2620 has the exact same design.

Cheers
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #3  
Most of the ones I see are homemade. People just use steel pipe and weld it to the rim. They leave the end threaded and screw a cap to keep dirt and mud from packing in. I figure once my wheels fade I'll probably do it to my wheels. If you have your tires loaded it makes it more complicated.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #4  
My first Kubota, B2910 had them. My second Kubota, L4400 had them. My latest and biggest, M9540 does not....... Go figure.....
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #5  
Like ovrszd, our medium size Kubotas have them but not the big one.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #6  
My DK35 has them. They quite possibly saved me a lot of grief when I bogged it down in a creek bed last spring. The rims were full of heavy mud which may have otherwise ripped out the stem.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #7  
I wished my old dodge that I owned had them.

I was driving down the road and all of the sudden the truck started pulling hard right. I pulled over and there was no valve stem left:mur: Then I noticed the lockout hub was missing but a few bolts with broken peices of the hub remained. then it dawned on me that when it flew off @ 50MPH, it wiped the valve stem on the way out:mad: those hubs always were a weak link on that Dana 60 front, and it was probabally broke earlier in the day in the woods, and decided til then to come off, cause there were still two bolts and a few peices of the flange remaining.

If you do decide to weld your own on, DONT do it with the the tire under pressure. Deflate it, pull the valve stem, and probabally wouldnt hurt to un-seat a bead. They can blow up if you do not.

Welding On Truck Wheels - YouTube
Tire Explosion - YouTube
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #9  
My Grand L 3540 has them, and even my B3200TLB had them too.
DevilDog
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #10  
I purchased my L4400 new 1 1/2 years ago. I don't have them. Are they attached to the rim at the factory? I have never seen them before. Thanks for posting.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #11  
They put them on the industrial tires but not the ag tires.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #12  
My Bobcat CT235 had them on all 4 tires the L4240 just has the on the front but the rear valve stem does not stick out that bad.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #13  
If I were to weld on the stem protectors, I would let out the air pressure but leave the water in to keep the rim cooler so it doesnt damage the tire bead. Put the stem on bottom dead center and weld away. Water wont boil and make steam to increase pressure till all of it gets hot which its not going to do with the small amount of welding to be done. I have welded on pressurizes pipe, vessels, tanks etc with fluid in them and high pressures without a problem but you do have to not overheat the metal to the point of weakening it enough for the pressure to blow a hole in the hot metal which is why I suggested that you reduce the pressure. A professional welder would not even need to let the air out to weld those on.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #14  
LD1 - glad you posted those vids. I was about to do it otherwise...

Gary - there is a slightly different issue here. The heat from welding heats up the air in the tire which then can cause the rubber in the tire to start a chemical reaction that runs away creating ever more heat until it all blows up. It isn't about weakening the metal so much as the unintended side effect nobody thinks about.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #15  
LD1 - glad you posted those vids. I was about to do it otherwise...

Gary - there is a slightly different issue here. The heat from welding heats up the air in the tire which then can cause the rubber in the tire to start a chemical reaction that runs away creating ever more heat until it all blows up. It isn't about weakening the metal so much as the unintended side effect nobody thinks about.

dstog1.

That sounds scary. But I'm surprised I've never heard of this effect.

Can you please provide more information on this phenomenon? Like the name of the reaction/process? And an explanation of how it works? Link?

Thanks,

My Hoe
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #16  
From another website:

The most common cause of tire explosion involves pyrolysis of a section of rubber compound, usually the tire’s inner liner, due to a heat/energy source. The most common sources of heat/energy are:
• Equipment contact with high voltage power lines
• Tire or equipment fires
• Application of heat to tire components, such as welding and heating with a blow torch or overheated brakes
• Lightning strike
Pyrolysis of rubber produces flammable gases such as methane, styrene, butadiene, hydrogen, and other hydrocarbons. An explosion will occur if all of the following conditions exist concurrently:
• There is an explosive concentration of flammable gases.
• There is an adequate concentration of oxygen to support combustion of the flammable gases.
• There is an ignition source.
• There is sufficient molecular energy to sustain the explosive reaction..
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #17  
More:

Pyrolysis is defined as the irreversible chemical decomposition of a material under the sole action of heat.
In the case of a tire, degradation of the rubber takes place. This phenomenon occurs:
n when the temperature inside the tire reaches 185°C
n in the absence of oxygen (inflation with nitrogen does not eliminate the phenomenon of pyrolysis)
n in a few seconds.
Also, this phenomenon leads to a degradation of the tire’s chemical and mechanical properties, which
can occur gradually and whose effects can be cumulative following several overheating events.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #18  
Thanks LD1 - That explains things very well. A lot more than than just hot air. Isn't it.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #19  
If I were to weld on the stem protectors, I would let out the air pressure but leave the water in to keep the rim cooler so it doesnt damage the tire bead. .
That is why I suggested leaving the water in the tire to keep everything cool. You dont need a lot of welding to hold these on just a couple of tacks which isnt going to heat up the air to any higher temp than running down the road. If no water in the tire, put some wet rags as close to the weld area as possible to keep it cool and just run a 1/4" weld at a time and cool in between passes.
You will burn off all the paint inside if not immersed in water which could cause some rusting around the area from inside out. Best thing would be to break the bead on that side and compress the tire enough so you can brush off the old burned paint and repaint it after welding.
I forget a lot of times that some of the welders on TBN dont always have my welding skills, but it is still a pretty simple tack weld job to do and with water in the tire, in my case I would just weld it on without depressurizing and clean the slag, paint and call it good. Rims look to be about 1/8" thick so burn thru is not going to be a problem for a welder with stick and Mig would be super easy.
 
/ Valve Stem Protectors #20  
My plan was to lay the tire on it's side and debead the tire on one side so I could just use a board or something to keep the tire away from the steel. I figure it'll be a good time to replace the stem anyway if you don't have tubes.
 
 
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