Having lived on the 'lower end' of the work spectrum, or worked with many that live that way, it's 'the system' these days...
EITC (aka 'workfare'). Instead of cash welfare you work and the feds will give you money on your tax return -earned income tax credit. It keeps going up till about 16,000 in earnings, then dropps off and disappears at about 35k.
If you have some kids it can be as much as $9,000 if you make 16k.
So what many will do is work part time or quit a job so they don't make more than 16k. Why work to make $27k when you can make 16k and get paid the other 9k for nothing?
If you make low money you get medicare - good insurance for free with $2 co-pay and no deductible. Get a job and lose that and now it's $5-10k a year for medical plus copay plus deductible...$12k isn't chump change.
So now you gotta make 35 or 40k to actually PUT MORE MONEY in your pocket than if you make 16k. Not including the possibility of food stamps, cash assistance, housing subsidy, free school lunches and breakfasts for the kids, etc. Lunch every day for my kids at school are nearly $50/month per kid. So that's $900/year for lunch...or it can be free!
Now you can be married - or live together and EACH collect on the system, cause together you make too much to do so.
that's the economics of today's society.
the other is, here, Shell is building a 'cracker plant' - gonna turn shale gas into plastic. Biggest contruction project in Pennsy since WW2. 6,000 workers working 3 shifts 7 days a week for YEARS to build it...we got 3 years to go yet. ALL UNION!
OK, great if you're an iron worker maybe, or a welder. Teamsters get $15.76/hour.
$31k a year. Gotta be drug free, have a CDL and physicals every year.
OR
work a dumb job and actually be better off!!
Our local grocery store is closed on tuesdays for lack of employees!! Hiring full time with benefits...BUT...you can make/do better working PT/for less money.
What do people that don't work live off?
US and welfare state doesn't compute well.
Even here, Berni Sanders dream country healthy people on minimum welfare have to show up in the morning to do work for the community.