GManBart
Elite Member
- Joined
- Dec 10, 2012
- Messages
- 4,976
- Location
- Detroit, Michigan
- Tractor
- Massey Ferguson 241, Kubota SVL90-2
As noted in my recent post, this is wrong. A 60hp engine will use more fuel than a 45hp engine to produce any amount of power below 45hp. Engines are most efficient close to their max RPM which for practical purposes is PTO speed RPM. Here is the specific fuel consumption graph for a similar size Yanmar again below. Look at the left upper chart area which shows fuel consumption per unit of power by RPM. Note higher specific fuel consumption at lower RPMs. It isn't a minor difference. Looks to me like at 2/3rd power (compare to about 40hp with a 60hp engine) the fuel efficiency is 1/3rd worse per unit of power produced at non PTO RPM than at PTO speed (The Yanmar "PTO" speed is about 3400). These graphs come from a slightly larger Yanmar but the principle is the same. Diesels are most efficient at about PTO speed and operating them slower consumes more fuel per unit of power. A 45hp engine putting out 40hp will therefore consume less fuel than a 60hp engine producing the same 40hp. Daedong has these types of graphs too but they no longer post them on their website.
If you need 50-60hp most of the time then surely that is the size engine you should get. However if you think spending extra up front for the "insurance" of having extra power on a few occasions down the road, recognize that you not only pay more up front but you pay more at the fuel pump every day too.
Wow....just wow, that is so wrong it's hard to know where to start. You're taking a general rule, and applying it a specific situation, and getting the wrong answer.
The two Yanmar engines you picked are so different that it's simply a ridiculous comparison. The 3JH3E is a 91 cubic inch 3-cylinder naturally aspirated engine. The 4JH3E is a 121 cubic inch 4-cylinder turbo-charged engine. About the only thing they have in common is that they're diesels made by the same company.
I've already posted this before, but you must not have read it. The "general rule" about higher horsepower engines using more fuel to put out X amount of power assumes that they are larger than lower horsepower engines putting out the same amount of power. That's because larger engines have higher pumping losses, more internal friction, along with a few other factors like larger accessories, etc.
That is NOT the case with the Kioti NX series. The four different engine setups are the same other than injector and turbo settings. The pumping losses, friction, etc will all be the same. Thus, in this specific case, all the things that typically make up fuel efficiency differences are the same.