There is always wind blowing somewhere. It is matter of scale over large area. The bottleneck is energy transmission over long distances.
Cost of 20,000Mw transmission lines with the line losses from transmitting power over 1000 miles negates any economic advantages.
The most inefficient thing you could drive is an electric car. But if that's what you like have at it.
I can understand somebody having an electric as a second vehicle for urban use. A Bolt would be ideal for my wife and I to run to the grocery or hardware store which are less than five miles away. It could also be used to visit ONE child and return home. But stretch that trip to visit the second daughter, or just about any other added side trip, and we would be sweating by the time we got home. Then as soon as it is plugged in we get a call that a parent is sick and we must immediately pick them up and drive thirty miles to a hospital. We would be sitting on the side of the road wondering how we are going to charge it up and make it home.
Gas, or diesel, has the advantage of running continuously for days with only short stops for refueling. Electric, at this time, has major downtime to refuel. That factor makes electric cars unusable as the main driver for most families.
Factor in that once government subsidies is pulled the cost goes up greatly.
So as an around town urban runabout they would be great especially if in the form of a small SUV. As the main driver for a typical on the go family and they would be just short of totally impractical.
I would love to have one as a third vehicle for short trips. But I will not give up my large SUV or pickup truck for one.
Just my opinion.
RSKY
I recalled something I read about modern long distance transmission in China and Googled to look it up: EconomistThere are DC lines in operation in various countries, US included, some over 2000 miles long....
Burning fuel somewhere and converting a number of times, transporting it, and putting in and out of a battery will never be as efficient as burning it directly. The only reason for electric is to remove emissions from where the vehicle is operating.Well that BS. ICE uses about 5% of the energy contained in the fuel when still underground. Electric car about 20 to 25. In other words electric is about four to five times more efficient. Hydrocarbons are very useful to make "stuff". Burning them as fuel is (as Elon Musk says) like burning furniture to heat your house. Electric cars are more fun to drive than ICE cars. You want to drag race with your Bimmer. You will lose.
Burning fuel somewhere and converting a number of times, transporting it, and putting in and out of a battery will never be as efficient as burning it directly. The only reason for electric is to remove emissions from where the vehicle is operating.
So you throw out 80% then make your argument. Lol. Listen, empty your electric car, then use a generator to charge it, measure how many gallons you use to charge it, then drive to empty the battery, and see your milage, electric cars get about 1mpg.80 % of energy in fuel is used just to get it to you. Then ICE uses about 20% of what is left to make power to turn wheels of your car. Electric car uses more 90% of what is left in the fuel. That is why electric cars are 4 to 5 times more efficient.
There DC lines in operation in various countries, US included, some over 2000 miles long. DC doesn't suffer "skin effect", capacitive and inductive losses, leakage losses are also lower due to lower voltage. The line itself is cheaper because it has only two conductors but the conversion from DC to AC for local distribution makes it expensive. Old lines used DC motor running AC generator on the destination end. Modern systems can be bidirectiona with solid state converters.
80 % of energy in fuel is used just to get it to you. Then ICE uses about 20% of what is left to make power to turn wheels of your car. Electric car uses more 90% of what is left in the fuel. That is why electric cars are 4 to 5 times more efficient.
Check out used Volts and Leafs. You can get screaming deals on low mileage used ones.
I think you'll find statistics show most EV customers do not buy a second. Wanting something to be true doesn't make it true.People seem to like EVs, once they try them.... as with hybrids, many consumers today don't want to deal with battery-pack replacement though, preferring to dump them early. For secondary use, I could live with one. Range is getting better, but a pure EV would not suit my long distance driving needs. Some of the early attraction for EVs came from free-charging stations; once that disappears, you need to be mindful of your grid rates. My preference is to be off-grid in general; having enough personal generation capacity to be able to charge my local runabout would be ideal.... IC engines are not going to disappear soon, but we are going to see more pure electric and hybrid vehicles.... Rgds, D.
I think detaching yourself with government (Canada power is government) reliance is very attractive to many. The extra money and issues with battery cars weighted against government control, everyone has to make their own decision. I agree as long as media and governments continue to convince people of a need for EV, and tax payers subsidize them, a small market will remain.People seem to like EVs, once they try them.... as with hybrids, many consumers today don't want to deal with battery-pack replacement though, preferring to dump them early. For secondary use, I could live with one. Range is getting better, but a pure EV would not suit my long distance driving needs. Some of the early attraction for EVs came from free-charging stations; once that disappears, you need to be mindful of your grid rates. My preference is to be off-grid in general; having enough personal generation capacity to be able to charge my local runabout would be ideal.... IC engines are not going to disappear soon, but we are going to see more pure electric and hybrid vehicles.... Rgds, D.
Battery operated cars remain, coal or more and more a NG powered car, in reality. That's fine, but efficient when comparing against gas directly, no. I understand California's need to do something, they have 6 of the top 10 most polluted cities in the country.
California again leads list with 6 of the top 1 most polluted U.S. cities
I think you'll find statistics show most EV customers do not buy a second. Wanting something to be true doesn't make it true.